Selling a house as-is in Southern California means the buyer takes the house in its present condition and you make no repairs, but you still owe the buyer California's seller disclosures; an as-is clause does not waive them. What it costs is the condition itself. A cash buyer subtracts each repair, the holding time and a margin from the price, while an as-is listing hands the same items to financed buyers, their inspectors and their lender's appraiser. The only way to know which path nets more is to price the same house both ways, on paper, before you choose.
This guide covers what "as-is" changes under California law and what it does not, the condition items that come up by housing era across Los Angeles, San Bernardino and Riverside counties, and a worksheet for deciding whether a repair is worth doing first. It is general information, not legal advice.
What does "sold as-is" mean in California?
In a written purchase agreement, an as-is term means the seller is not agreeing to make repairs. It does not usually stop a buyer from inspecting, and depending on the contingencies written into the contract, a buyer may still be able to cancel. What it changes is who pays for condition. What it does not change is what you have to tell the buyer.
California is direct about that second point. Civil Code section 1102 says any waiver of the transfer disclosure requirements is void as against public policy, and section 1102.1 records the Legislature's intent that delivery of the transfer disclosure statement may not be waived in an "as is" sale. Section 1102.8 adds that the listed items do not limit any other duty to disclose. In practice an as-is seller still completes the transfer disclosure statement for as-is sellers and the natural hazard disclosure, plus any special tax notice that applies.
Some sales are exempt from the transfer disclosure article, including sales ordered by a probate court and certain sales by a fiduciary administering a trust or estate (Civil Code section 1102.2). Whether an exemption fits your sale is a question for your attorney or the escrow officer, not for a buyer.
What an as-is sale costs, line by line
There is no single "as-is discount." There is a list of items, and each one lands on somebody. The table shows where each line goes on the three paths most sellers weigh. Figures are dashes; yours come from your house.
LineAs-is cash offerAs-is listingRepair, then list
Repairs found on inspection
Deducted in the price, item by item
Renegotiated in escrow, or priced in
Paid by you before listing
Lender-required repairs
None; no loan
Can become a condition of the buyer's loan
Cleared before listing
Carrying costs (taxes, insurance, utilities, any special tax)
The buyer's after closing
Yours for the months on market
Yours for the repair months plus the market months
Selling costs (commissions, escrow, title, transfer tax)
No listing commission; your share of closing costs as the contract states
All of them
All of them
Buyer's margin
A stated line
None
None
Estimated net to you
-
-
-
Two of those lines vary by place. Every county charges a documentary transfer tax at recording, and in Los Angeles County a few cities add their own; Pomona is one of them. In San Bernardino County's newer tracts the special tax line from a community facilities district can matter more than the transfer tax, which is why it gets its own row on the sheet.
For how a written cash offer shows each deduction, see reading a cash offer: comps, deductions and the net.
The condition catalogue: what comes up by housing era
Southern California houses were built in waves, and each wave left its own repair list. Knowing the era tells you, before anyone walks the house, which items an inspector and a lender's appraiser will look at first.
EraWhere it is in our areaRecurring walkthrough itemsThe cost line it creates
Pre-war (1880s to 1940s)
Claremont Village; Pomona's Lincoln Park, Wilton Heights and Hacienda Park historic districts; the Euclid Avenue corridor in Upland and Ontario
Knob-and-tube circuits, galvanized plumbing, raised foundations, enclosed back porches used as bedrooms
Systems replacement, unpermitted space, and preservation review on exterior changes
Post-war tracts (late 1940s to 1960s)
North Claremont, south Pomona below Holt Avenue, central and south Upland
Original electrical panels, galvanized supply lines, converted garages and back units, aging roofs, pools
Panel and re-pipe lines, and the appraisal gap on space a lender will not count
Planned communities (1960s to 1980s)
Phillips Ranch in Pomona; Victoria and Terra Vista in Rancho Cucamonga
Original kitchens, baths and roofs; slope and drainage on hillside lots
Cosmetic and roof lines, plus HOA dues and transfer fees in the net
Master-planned (1980s to today)
Chino Hills planned communities; Ontario Ranch; The Preserve in Chino; Etiwanda; Riverside County's newer master-planned tracts
Fewer original-system items; association rules and special taxes
The community facilities district special tax, its disclosure and any arrears paid through escrow
Two items cut across every era. Converted garages and added rooms without permits shorten financed appraisals, which is the subject of converted garages and unpermitted square footage in the Inland Empire. And foothill houses, from the Claremont foothills to Alta Loma and Carbon Canyon, sit in mapped fire hazard severity zones that bring their own disclosures and insurance questions for the buyer.
Era is a starting point, not a verdict. A pre-war bungalow in Claremont may have been rewired twice; a 1990s house in Chino Hills may still have its original roof. The walkthrough is what turns the catalogue into a list for your house.
The repair-first worksheet
Before you spend money on a house you are selling, run each item through the same five questions. Write the answers down; the decision usually becomes obvious.
- Would a lender or an appraiser require it? A roof at the end of its life, an unsafe panel, active leaks or a failed sewer lateral can become a condition of a buyer's loan. Fixing these can widen the pool of buyers. A dated kitchen does not.
- What does it cost, in writing? A contractor bid, not a guess.
- How long does it take, permits included? Older houses in historic districts may need review before exterior work.
- What do you carry each month while it happens? Mortgage, taxes, insurance, utilities and any special tax.
- How much does the open-market read rise if it is done? If the rise is smaller than the bid plus the carrying cost, leave it and let the buyer price it.
ItemBidTimeCarrying cost for that timeRise in the open-market readRepair or leave?
Roof
-
-
-
-
-
Electrical panel
-
-
-
-
-
Supply lines or sewer lateral
-
-
-
-
-
Kitchen and baths
-
-
-
-
-
The as-is cash offer answers the same question from the other side: each item appears as a line-item deduction, so you can set the buyer's deduction for the roof next to your own roof bid and see which is larger.
When listing as-is nets more
A cash offer is not always the better number. Listing, as-is or after a few repairs, usually nets more when the house shows well, the condition items are minor or financeable, the house would draw owner-occupant buyers, and you have the months to wait. A well-kept house in Victoria in Rancho Cucamonga with a dated kitchen is a typical example: a financed buyer can live with the kitchen and the lender will not object to it.
When the open-market column is higher and the timing works, the written recommendation says so, and you are introduced to a designated local expert, an independently licensed California agent who works your neighborhood. Mr. Cali Offers never lists a house. More on that in when we tell a seller to list instead.
Four numbers people confuse
- An automated estimate is a statistical guess by an algorithm that has never seen the house, so it cannot see the panel or the converted garage.
- A CMA is a licensed agent's opinion of likely sale price from comparable sales.
- A certified appraisal is an independent opinion of value by a state-licensed or certified appraiser, used by lenders, courts and estates. Mr. Cali Offers does not do them; they are referred to Mr. Cali Appraisals.
- A cash purchase offer is a price a buyer will pay, on stated terms.
The open-market read on our sheet is a preliminary estimate, not an appraisal. For the full comparison, see estimate, CMA, appraisal or offer.
What this looks like in practice
These are the kinds of files that come in, described without names or figures.
- A Lincoln Park house in Pomona with original wiring and a raised foundation, where the heirs want to know whether restoration would return its cost before they choose a path.
- A post-war tract house in Upland with its original panel, a converted garage and a full garage of belongings, where the owner wants none of it handled before selling.
- An Ontario Ranch house in Ontario in good condition with a special tax on the bill, where the open-market read is likely the higher number and the question is timing.
The as-is sales hub collects the rest of this series, including what you handle in an as-is sale without a Realtor.
Next step
If you want both numbers on your own house, start at selling your house as-is or call (909) 498-3977. One walkthrough produces the as-is cash offer and the open-market read, each with the comps, the deductions and the net. There is no cost and no obligation to get the two numbers and the written report.
Sources
- California Civil Code section 1102 (transfer disclosure article; waiver void): leginfo.legislature.ca.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- California Civil Code section 1102.1 (no waiver of the disclosure statement in an as-is sale): leginfo.legislature.ca.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- California Civil Code section 1102.2 (exempt transfers): leginfo.legislature.ca.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- California Civil Code section 1102.8 (other disclosure duties not limited): leginfo.legislature.ca.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- California Civil Code section 1102.6b (special tax disclosure): leginfo.legislature.ca.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder, Documentary Transfer Tax general information: lavote.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- San Bernardino County Assessor-Recorder-County Clerk, document recording and documentary transfer tax: arc.sbcounty.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- City of Pomona, Historic Preservation: pomonaca.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
- City of Rancho Cucamonga, Special Districts: cityofrc.us (accessed October 31, 2026)
- Office of the State Fire Marshal, Fire Hazard Severity Zones: osfm.fire.ca.gov (accessed October 31, 2026)
Cash offers come from independent buyers and investors who buy for their own account and may resell for profit; a cash offer is generally below what the open market would bring. Any value shown is a preliminary estimate, not an appraisal. Nothing here is legal, tax or financial advice.
Frequently asked questions
Do I still have to make disclosures if I sell my house as-is in California?
Generally yes. California Civil Code section 1102 makes any waiver of the transfer disclosure requirements void, and section 1102.1 states the disclosure statement may not be waived in an as-is sale. Some sales, such as court-ordered probate sales, are exempt under section 1102.2. An attorney or the escrow officer can confirm what applies to a particular sale.
How much less do you get selling a house as-is?
There is no fixed discount. An as-is cash offer subtracts each repair, the buyer's holding and resale costs and a margin from a value based on comparable sales, and a written offer should show each line. A cash offer is generally below what the open market would bring, so the honest comparison is the net of the cash offer against the net of listing the same house after its repairs, time and selling costs.
Should I make repairs before selling a house in Southern California?
Only when the repair raises the likely sale price by more than its cost plus what you carry while it is done. Repairs a lender or appraiser would require, such as a failing roof or an unsafe electrical panel, are the ones most likely to widen the pool of buyers. Cosmetic updates change taste more than financeability, so test each one against the open-market read before spending on it.
When does listing a house as-is net more than a cash offer?
Usually when the house shows well, the condition items are minor or financeable, it would draw owner-occupant buyers, and the seller has the months a listing takes. In that case the written recommendation is to list, and the seller is introduced to an independently licensed local agent.
Written by
Anthony Grynchal
Anthony Grynchal is a California real estate salesperson with eXp Realty, licensed since November 2009 (CA DRE #01873626), and the owner of Mr. Cali Offers.
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